Indonesia Seeks International Support for Nuclear Power Program

Indonesia’s National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN) is currently working on human resource development, technological capabilities and zoning as part of preparing a strategy for the development of nuclear power in Indonesia.

Indonesia has pledged to cut its emissions by 29% below the business as usual projections by 2030, a target which extends to 41% with international collaboration. The country's Energy and Mineral Resources Ministry anticipates the energy sector achieving net-zero emissions by 2060.

With a population close to 280 million, Indonesia requires massive amount energy to meet its bourgeoning electricity needs. Nuclear power has been identified a key potential source to meet this demand and also satisfy carbon reduction targets. Among the top ten countries in the world by population, only Indonesia and Nigeria do not have nuclear power as part of their energy mix.

Under the "Energy Sector Roadmap Towards Net Zero Emission 2060", Indonesia underscores its commitment to nuclear energy, aiming to commence its first nuclear power plant's development by 2039 and achieving a nuclear installed capacity of 31 GW by 2060. In preparation for this, Indonesia has successfully completed Phase 1 of the IAEA Milestone. Additionally, a preparatory team for the establishment of a nuclear energy programme implementing organization (NEPIO) has been formed which will formulate the Presidential regulation for the establishment of a NEPIO including its duties and structure.

According to BRIN’s Mr. Mego Pinandito, Deputy Director Development Policy, Indonesia hope to get the best technologies, with the lowest risk, that are effective and efficient, to be implemented in Indonesia bearing in mind the geographical aspects of the country.

Speaking to the media on 21 August 2023, Mr. Pinandito added, “The involvement of foreign parties is very much needed in the development of nuclear power in Indonesia. The agency is awaiting policies that could encourage this.”

Indonesia’s National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN) plays a crucial role in driving the country's scientific and technological advancements. Established in 2020, BRIN serves as the central coordinating body for research activities, fostering collaboration between various stakeholders including universities, think tanks, and private industries. With a vision to make Indonesia a global innovation powerhouse, BRIN focuses on promoting research and development across key areas such as energy, biotechnology, healthcare, agriculture, and digital technology. The agency also spearheads initiatives to cultivate a strong innovation ecosystem, supporting the growth of startups and facilitating the commercialization of research outcomes. Through its comprehensive approach, BRIN strives to enhance Indonesia's competitiveness in the global market while addressing socio-economic challenges through innovative, research-based solutions.

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